UBUNTU
PHILOSOPHY




UBUNTU
(Ancient African philosophy)



"Umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu"
A person is a person
through other people




"I am because we are",
"humanity towards others"



"The belief in
a universal bond
of sharing that
connects all humanity"




UBUNTU PHILOSOPHY

WHAT IS UBUNTU?

UBUNTU AND THE
FOUR AGREEMENTS


WHAT DOES UBUNTU
REALLY MEAN?


UBUNTU LINKS



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SECTION 1



UBUNTU
PHILOSOPHY




Ubuntu is an African word that means so much. Ubuntu is more than just
a philosophy. Ubuntu is a way of life and it simply translates "I am
because we are". In other words, a person is a person through other
people.

Although the word "Ubuntu" comes from southern Africa, the concept of
Ubuntu is universal with several names and slight variations.



African philosophy:
Ubuntu a way of life

https://www.africaw.com/african-philosophy-ubuntu-a-way-of-life



Ubuntu
(philosophy)

https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Ubuntu_(philosophy)




African
Ethics

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/african-ethics/




The
Ubuntu
Project

https://www.ubuntuproject.africa/




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Ubuntu
philosophy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_philosophy




African Traditional Religion
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Traditional_Religion

Bantu peoples
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantu_peoples

Nguni languages
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguni_languages

Africanization
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africanization

Decolonisation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decolonisation

Ethic of reciprocity
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethic_of_reciprocity

Harambee
(Kenyan/Swahili concept)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harambee

Humanity (virtue)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanity_(virtue)

Negotiations to end
apartheid in South Africa

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negotiations_to_end_apartheid_in_South_Africa

Pan-Africanism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Africanism

Ubuntu theology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_theology



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Hunhu/Ubuntu in the
Traditional Thought
of Southern Africa

https://iep.utm.edu/hunhu/




I Am,
We Are
(IAWA)

https://www.iamweareyouth.org/




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SECTION 2



WHAT
IS
UBUNTU?




In the Ubuntu tribe of South Africa, when someone does something
wrong, they take the person to the center of the village. There
the tribe surrounds the individual for two days, while members
of the tribe speak all of the good that s/he has done in their
lifetime. The tribe believes each person is good, yet sometimes
people make mistakes, which are actually cries for help. They
unite in this ritual to encourage the person to reconnect with
his/her true nature. The belief is that unity and affirmation
are more powerful to change behavior than shaming or punishment.

Behavioral science is now substantiating the effectiveness of
this approach.



Here are the basic
principles of Ubuntu:


Practice compassion, forgiveness, mercy, pardon, reconciliation,
and grace.

Value the life of every human being.

Recognize that every individual’s behavior affects every other
individual, because we are all united.

Place a high premium on dignity, humaneness, and respect.

Shift confrontation to mediation.

Maintain positive attitudes and shared concerns.

Establish harmony and dignity while maintaining fair restitution,
rather than retributive justice.

Favor reconciliation over estrangement.

Promote mutual understanding and learning rather than shaming and
punishing.

Use face-to-face facilitation for understanding and resolution,
rather than debate or victory won by the most powerful.

Sustain civil communication and conduct.

At Nelson Mandela’s memorial, President Barack Obama spoke about Ubuntu,
saying, “There is a word in South Africa – Ubuntu – a word that captures
Mandela’s greatest gift: his recognition that we are all bound together
in ways that are invisible to the eye; that there is a oneness to humanity;
that we achieve ourselves by sharing ourselves with others, and caring for
those around us.

We can never know how much of this sense was innate in him, or how much was
shaped in a dark and solitary cell. But we remember the gestures, large and
small . . . that revealed the depth of his empathy and his understanding.
He not only embodied Ubuntu, he taught millions to find that truth within
themselves.”

Most communities and workplaces have not been taught to practice Ubuntu.

What might change in our lives, however, if you and I began to practice
Ubuntu more consciously and deliberately on a daily basis?



What is Ubuntu?
https://susiehayesnow.com/ubuntu/



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What
is
Ubuntu

http://www.humanitysteamsa.org/ubuntu/#:~:text=uBuntu%20is%20generally%20seen%20to%20be%20pointing%20to,be%20considerate%20of%20ancient%20African%20Spirituality%20and%20Kosmology.




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SECTION 3



UBUNTU
AND THE
FOUR
AGREEMENTS




Be impeccable with your Word

Speak with intergrity. Say only what you mean. Avoid using the
word to speak against yourself or to gossip about others.

Use the power of your Word in the direction of Truth and Love.



Don’t take anything Personally

Nothing others do is because of you. What others say and do is a
projection of their own reality,their own dreams. When you are
immune to their opinions and actions of others, you won’t be the
victim of needless suffering.



Don’t make Assumptions

Find the Courage to ask questions and to express what you really want.
Communicate with others as clearly as you can to avoid misunderstandings,
sadness, and drama. With just this one agreement, you can competely
transform your life.



Always do your Best

Your best is going to change from moment to moment; it will be different
when you are healthy as opposed to sick. Under any circumstance, simply
do your best, and you will avoid self-judgement, self-abuse, and regret.



Spirit
of
Ubuntu

http://www.mmatheomotsisi.com/2017/02/22/spirit-of-ubuntu-2/




Ubuntu
Ethics

http://www.ubuntuethics.com/




Understanding the
Essence of Ubuntu
The African Philosophy

https://historyplex.com/ubuntu-african-philosophy




What Is the
Spirit of Ubuntu?
How Can We Have
It in Our Lives?

https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/ubuntu-south-africa-together-nelson-mandela/




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SECTION 4



WHAT DOES
UBUNTU
REALLY MEAN?




Ubuntu is just part of the Zulu phrase "Umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu",
which literally means that a person is a person through other people.
Ubuntu has its roots in humanist African philosophy, where the idea
of community is one of the building blocks of society. Ubuntu is that
nebulous concept of common humanity, oneness: humanity, you and
me both.



What does ubuntu really mean?
https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2006/sep/29/features11.g2



Get the Definition of
Ubuntu, a Nguni Word
with Several Meanings

https://www.thoughtco.com/the-meaning-of-ubuntu-43307




Proverbs and Maxims
"Ubuntu"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NarrF6Xyppc




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SECTION 5



UBUNTU
LINKS




The African Ethic of Ubuntu
https://1000wordphilosophy.com/2019/09/08/the-african-ethic-of-ubuntu/

THE AFRICAN
UBUNTU PHILOSOPHY

https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/28706/04chapter4.pdf?sequence=5

All you need is ubuntu
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/5388182.stm

Embracing the
Spirit of Ubuntu

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ubuntu_b_1803189

'I Am Because We Are':
The African Philosophy
of Ubuntu

https://www.ttbook.org/interview/i-am-because-we-are-african-philosophy-ubuntu

I am because we are
Dozie Okeleke

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBUy7XmbB7M

Mandela’s Legacy:
Teaching Ubuntu

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/mandelas-legacy-teaching-_b_4398312

THE PHILOSOPHY OF
UBUNTU IN EDUCATION

https://www.academia.edu/37215847/THE_PHILOSOPHY_OF_UBUNTU_IN_EDUCATION



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The Spirit of Ubuntu
http://www.jackyyenga.com/the-spirit-of-ubuntu/

Ubuntu
https://ourpangea.wordpress.com/2012/09/13/ubuntu-i-am-who-i-am-because-of-who-we-all-are/

Ubuntu: An African
Assessment of the
Religious Other

http://www.bu.edu/wcp/Papers/Afri/AfriLouw.htm

Ubuntu: Applying African
Philosophy in Building
Community

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ubuntu-applying-african-p_b_1243904

Ubuntu Ethics
https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-05544-2_428-1

Umbutu: I Am
Because We Are

https://www.bodysacred.com/umbutu-i-am-because-we-are/

Ubuntu – Interdependence
https://www.intellobics.com/2012/09/24/ubuntu-interdependence/

Ubuntuism
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02500160802144520



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Ubuntu Meaning
Doc Rivers' Celtics

https://sleddogdevelopment.com/blogposts/020-ubuntu-meaning-doc-rivers

Ubuntu Pathways
https://ubuntupathways.org/

Ubuntu Planet
http://www.ubuntuplanet.org/

Ubuntu Political party
South Africa

http://www.ubuntuparty.org.za/

Ubuntu in Western Society
http://www.thoughtleader.co.za/mandelarhodesscholars/2013/04/03/ubuntu-in-western-society/

Understanding the Meaning
of Ubuntu: A Proudly South
African Philosophy

https://theculturetrip.com/africa/south-africa/articles/understanding-the-meaning-of-ubuntu-a-proudly-south-african-philosophy/

What You Need To
Know About Ubuntu
The Ancient African
Philosophy Of Nation Building

https://www.panafricanalliance.com/african-philosophy-ubuntu/



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400
YEARS OF
INEQUALITY

http://www.400yearsofinequality.org/




Celebrating
African American
Culture & History

Black History Month
http://guides.hmcpl.org/c.php?g=790427&p=5657381




Racial Equity
Resource Guide

http://www.racialequityresourceguide.org/organizations/organizations/sectionFilter/Racial%20Healing




Understanding
Prejudice

https://secure.understandingprejudice.org/




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Equal Justice
Initiative

https://eji.org/




The Collective
Black People Movement
(CBPM)

http://cbpm.org/index.html




TRIP DOWN
MEMORY LANE

https://kwekudee-tripdownmemorylane.blogspot.com/




A Gathering
of Readers

https://www.ischool.utexas.edu/~gathread/index.html




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Malawi
Project

http://www.malawiproject.org/




Afro Kids
http://www.afrokids.com/




THE FREEMAN
INSTITUTE

http://www.freemaninstitute.com/




Africa
Resource

http://www.africaresource.com/




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Real History
World Wide

http://www.realhistoryww.com/




Quatr.us
http://quatr.us/




African-American
Resources

http://www.ushistory.org/more/african-american.htm




African American
Studies Library
Research Guide

http://www.public.iastate.edu/~savega/aframer.htm




African Music
Encyclopedia

http://africanmusic.org/




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AFROPEDEA
http://www.afropedia.org




World Afropedia
http://worldafropedia.com/afropedia/Main_Page




African
Indigenous Science
and Knowledge Systems

http://www.africahistory.net/




Natives Wiki
http://tribalspedia.wikia.com/wiki/Natives_Wiki




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Islamic Wiki
http://islam.wikia.com/




Sexism
http://www.understandingprejudice.org/




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